Warsaw - the capital of Poland
Description
Jan-Pol Incoming Tour Operator in Krakow presents:
The capital city of Poland and hub of the country’s communications, Warsaw, after almost complete destruction during World War II, was reborn and has developed into a modern city and a thriving cultural, scientific and business centre. It draws millions of travellers seeking to discover this up and coming European capital, visit the many historic sites important in modern world history, take part in the multitude of festivals, concerts and trade fairs or simply enjoy the excellent value shopping. Warsaw is a perfect weekend break and also an excellent starting point for any tour of Poland.
Tour of Warsaw
Our sightseeing tour starts in the historic Old Town. This part of the city was carefully reconstructed following the original plans after the end of World War II and is today listed as a UNESCO World Heritage monument. At its centre is the Market Square from where narrow streets lead to medieval defensive walls, the Barbican, St John’s Cathedral and the Royal Castle. The latter is a superb example of the art of reconstruction. Warsaw is a city of royal residences which are to be found along the famous “Royal Route“. This leads you through the most beautiful and fashionable streets and avenues of the city including Krakowskie Przedmiescie, Nowy Swiat Street and Ujazdowskie Avenue and past numerous monuments, churches and the great baroque facades of the burghers’ houses, each with its own story to tell. The route passes the great Lazienki palatial park and ends in Wilanow by the royal palace.
The Royal Castle
Once home to the royal family and seat of the Polish parliament it now houses the Castle Museum. The castle was completely destroyed by German troops in the aftermath of the Warsaw Uprising, and its reconstruction was completed in 1974. The castle was once the official residence of Poland’s kings, and also housed the Parliament from the early 17th until the late 18th century. Although the building is a replica, many of its furnishing are originals worth seeing.
Lazienki Palace and Park
This is one of the most beautiful parks in the centre of Warsaw. Once a hunting ground, in 18th century it was turned into an English-style park with formal gardens, and Neoclassical Lazienki Palace was built on the lake. There is also the Orangerie, Myslewicki Palace, Astronomical Observatory, Belvedere Palace and Greek-style amphitheatre to be visited. One of the most important features is the Frederic Chopin monument, where Chopin concerts are held every summer.
Wilanow Palace and Park
In the early 17th century this Baroque palace and garden became a summer royal residence. After the war it was turned into a museum
with a rich collection of Polish portraits, examples of original furniture and interior design. Next to the Palace is the Poster Museum, the first of its kind in the world. The palace is surrounded by an English-style park and
landscaped gardens, just perfect for a break in your visit.
Following the Traces of Jewish History
One third of Warsaw’s population prior to World War II was Jewish, occupying a significant part of the city. In 1940 the Jewish quarter was sealed off from the rest of the city in a small ghetto by the occupying force. The tour visits those traces of Jewish Warsaw remaining today including Nozyk Synagogue, the Jewish theatre, the Ghetto Heroes monument, Umschlagplatz, the Jewish cemetery, Jewish Historical Institute and the Ghetto Wall.
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